Comets, Stars, the Moon, and Mars: Poetry Review (LS5663 Module #2)














Comets, Stars, the Moon, and Mars: Poetry Review

BIBLIOGRAPHY
Florian, Douglas. Comets, Stars, the Moon, and Mars. (2007). New York, NY: Hartcourt, Inc. ISBN-13: 978-0-15-205372-7

SUMMARY/ANALYSIS
This book presents a collection of twenty poems and paintings that are all themed according to the title of the book: themed around Comets, Stars, the Moon, and Mars. All of the poems within this book, as well as the paintings, are all created by Douglas Florian. The poems follow a steady, flowing rhythm and rhyme scheme, allowing its reader to pick up on the musical pattern of the poetry. On top of smoothly flowing poetic format, this book presents colorful artistic interpretations of planets and other aspects of the book’s space theme. The art within this book is truly unique, pairing poems with colorful depictions of space, using layers of colors, text, cut out images, and various page cutouts in the art design. A perfect example of the pairing of a clever poem with incredible artwork can be seen in the poem “Venus” which goes as follows:

Scalding-hot surface,
Nine hundred degrees.
Nothing can live there,
No creatures,
No trees.
Poisonous clouds
Of acid above.
Why was it name for
the goddess of love?

This poem follows the naturally flowing rhyme scheme and uses a mix of facts and humor in providing information about the planet Venus, finishing the poem describing the harshness of the planet with the humorous line “why was it [Venus] named for the goddess of love?”. The accompanying image shows a large, bright orange circle (the planet Venus) with a cut out of an image of the sculpture of Aphrodite (goddess of love, also knows as Venus). There are also words and text placed on the planet as well, terms such as “Aphrodite”, “Venus”, and “Dione”, all different terms for the goddess of love. The artwork also uses layering of other bright oranges and yellows to bring the heat of the planet to life, perfectly mirroring the terms used within the poem, such as “scalding”, “acid”, and “hot”. Upon closer inspection, the reader also notices small little hearts floating around the planet in the open space provided, further tying in the aspect of who the planet was named after.

Similarly to this example poem, the rest of the books poems and illustrations serve to bring planets, comets, stars, the moon, and more space-themed aspects to life.  Just in case the reader wants to learn more about each subject of the poems, the very back of the book provides “a galactic glossary”, shedding more insight into all things planetary! Mixing factual information, witty wording, funny rhymes, and bright, captivating artwork, this book would serve as the perfect addition to a classroom lesson on space and the planets.

POEM PLUS “TAKE 5” ACTIVITIES
The poem “Pluto” within this book is my favorite poem out of the entire collection and is the perfect example of the incredible work of both poetic writing and artistry found within this book. The poem itself speaks of how Pluto was once considered a planet but no longer is, telling of its downfall in a humorous way, comparing this happening to the planet being “fired” form a job. The poem also follows the same simplistic rhyme scheme as the rest of the poems and is presented with an appropriate image of the small, round, orange planet floating in the space of a calming, blue atmosphere. The orange planet is filled with questioning text, such as “rock?”, “boulder?”, “debris?”, and “planet?”, showing the confusion of labels placed on the planet (or no-longer-planet) that is Pluto. In its silly composition, this poem makes for a fun read-aloud poem!

Pluto
By Douglas Florian

Pluto was a planet.
But now it doesn’t pass.
Pluto was a planet.
They say it’s lacking mass.
Pluto was a planet.
Pluto was admired.
Pluto was a planet.
Till one day it got fired.

Take 5 Activities
1.    Before reading the poem, have the children list all of the planets they can off of the top of their heads. Then ask them if Pluto is considered a planet. Showing the image on the page, read the poem “Pluto” aloud to the group.
2.    Invite the children to read the poem with you aloud for a second time, reading the last line together loudly!
3.    Watch the short YouTube video “Why isn’t Pluto a Planet Anymore?” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqX2YdnwtRc&t=15s) and discuss together as a class.
4.    Pair this poem with the picture book Pluto’s Secret: An Icy World’s Tale of Discovery by Margaret Weitekamp and David DeVorkin (Harry N. Abrams, 2015). Read the book aloud for the group, showing them the images, and then talk about the poem and how it relates to the book.
5.    Connect this poem with another about Pluto, “Pluto” by Amelia Glass (Pluto Page, hellopoetry.com) or with “Pluto” by Tex Dermott (Pluto Page, hellopoetry.com).


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